In the history of our state is important, crucial dates and 2015 is filled with such commemorative anniversaries. They have a unifying character for the society, contribute to the development of historical consciousness of the Ukrainian people, preservation of national memory, appropriate to the celebration and commemorate anniversaries. This time in the spotlight-real people, historical figures who lived and worked in a certain historical epoch. The study of their lives and professional achievements and helps develop young people positive values and attitudes. No doubt, every generation, every nation is proud of its outstanding personalities, because they are the tuning fork of its time, setting the tone of society, they example of his life and achievements constantly raise the bar of public actions and aspirations.
In February 2015 marks the 145 anniversary of the birth of Evgeny Oskarovich Paton is an outstanding Ukrainian scientist in the field of welding and bridge engineering, academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences, Hero of Socialist Labor, honored scientist of USSR, founder and the first Director of the Institute of electric welding of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Evgeny Oskarovich born 4 March 1870 in nice.
Життя Марусі Гордіївни Чурай оповите імлою давнини, його події у народних переказах набули таємничого забарвлення, але достеменно відомо, що народилася вона у Полтавському посаді у 1625 році. Її батько був людиною чесною та хороброю, користувався повагою серед полтавчан, брав участь у походах проти польської шляхти. Якось, під час сварки з одним шляхтичем, не витримавши його знущань з українського народу, він вихопив з піхов шаблю і зарубав шляхтича. Після цього Гордію Чураю довелось тікати з Полтави. Він подався на Січ, пристав до гетьмана нереєстрового козацтва Павлюка (Бута) і разом з ним брав участь у походах проти польської шляхти. Під час бою під Кумейками (1637 р.) козаки зазнали поразки. Гордій Чурай разом з гетьманом Павлюком та іншою козацькою старшиною потрапив до рук польського коронного гетьмана М. Потоцького. Полонених привезли до Варшави і там стратили в 1638 році.
In April 2015 marks 95 years since the birth of Lopushansky Fyodor Andreyevich - an outstanding Russian scientist in the field of criminology, criminal law, honored scientist and technician of Ukraine, doctor of legal Sciences. Fedor Lopushansky was born 28 April 1920 in Kiev. From the first days of the great Patriotic war became the participant of military operations and for military merit was awarded the order of red Star, Patriotic war 1-th degree "For courage" of the 3rd degree and the medal "For courage".
18 February 2015 marks the 125th anniversary of the birth of Volodymyr M. Koretskiy - an outstanding scientist and legal scholar, member of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, honored scientist of Ukraine, doctor of legal Sciences, Professor, honorary Director of the Institute of state and law of Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
On July 25 of last year marked the 100th anniversary of the birth of Boris Usievicha Womanizer – known Ukrainian scientist and legal scholar, the organizer of the national academic legal science, statesman and public figure, member of the Presidium of NAS of Ukraine, former Director of the Institute of state and law. V. M. Koretsky of NAS of Ukraine (1974-1988 gg.), academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and academician of the Academy of legal Sciences of Ukraine.
April 12th mankind celebrates World Day Air and Space. This holiday appeared after the first flight of man into space and thus it emphasizes the unbridled thirst of people to the knowledge of new knowledge. The era of manned flights, first by plane and then in a spaceship discovered mankind entirely new opportunities to overcome distance and speed.
Dovzhenko was born on September 10, 1894 in the village Viyunysche (now the town Sosnytsya of Chernihiv region) into a peasant family. He began his professional life with teaching, working in consulates abroad. He had a talent artist, drew political cartoons, interested in literature. Dream Dovzhenko was a national cinema, bringing it closer to the aesthetics of the national mystetstva.U 1928 one hundred days he made the film "Zvenigora" - Ukrainian history from antiquity to the present. "The picture I did not, and sang like a bird," - said the artist. The next job is Dovzhenko film "Arsenal", and a year later, in 1930, the screen goes unrivaled masterpiece of world film classics - "Earth". Dovzhenko appeared as a distinctive filmmaker, founder of poetic cinema, world recognized artist. Charlie Chaplin said: "Slavs still gave the world to film a great artist, thinker and poet -Oleksandra Dovzhenko" .This film in which Dovzhenko turned to the three eternal universal themes: life and death, love and land, old and new - has starred in Kiev kinofabrytsi, which only started to build. At this time in its territory Dovzhenko and lays his famous garden.
Ukraine is rich in names of talented enthusiasts who lived not for himself but for the people who created out of nothing, just a desire and inspiration to magnify their homeland, people of the state. Therefore it is necessary to recall the names of our countrymen who have decided to promote their business and the freedom of Ukraine. They differ in age, profession, life experience, but they share one thing: they are all patriots of their case and states that given love and love homeland, the land of its long history, scenic beauty, charming song, hardworking, wise and talented people.